[{"unMeta":{}},[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Span","c":[["_Hlk117278616",["anchor"],[]],[]]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"EVALUATION"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"OF"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ONLINE"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"MEDICAL"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"TECHNOLOGIST"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"TRAINING"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COURSES"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"CONDUCTED"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"DURING"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"THE"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"PANDEMIC"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"IN"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COMPARED"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"WITH"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"FACE-TO-FACE"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"LECTURES"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"IN"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"K."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Goto*"}]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Faculty"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Teikyo"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"University,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Tokyo,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japan"}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*Corresponding"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Author’s"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Email:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"gotok@med.teikyo-u.ac.jp"}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Article"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"History"}]},{"t":"Str","c":":"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Received"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"March"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"18,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2024;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Revised"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"April"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2024;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Accepted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"April"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2024"}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"ABSTRACT:"}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"This"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"face-to-face"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(F/F)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"those"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"received"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"teaching"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(O/T)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"during"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"terms"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questionnaires,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"regular"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exams"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technologist"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"qualifying"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examination."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"statistical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"comparison"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"grades"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"389"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Department"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medicine"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Teikyo"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"University’s"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Faculty"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"received"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"403"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"same"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"department"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"received"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"entirely."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Statistical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"using"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"t"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"-test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"p<0.05"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"considered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"statistically"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significant."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questionnaire"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"showed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students’"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"self-study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"time,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interest"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"subject,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"sense"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"achievement"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"those"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"received"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"However,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"trend"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"reversed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scored"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technologist"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examination"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"These"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"indicate"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"encourages"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"learn"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"independently,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"leading"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"improved"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"performance."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Therefore,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"suggests"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"quality"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"can"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"improved"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"combining"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":" "}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"KEYWORDS"}]},{"t":"Str","c":":"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Face-to-Face"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Lecture;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technologist;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Teaching;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"SDG4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Quality"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Education."}]},{"t":"Header","c":[1,["introduction",[],[]],[{"t":"Str","c":"INTRODUCTION"}]]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Various"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"factors"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"have"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"been"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cited"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"problems"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technician"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"four-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"colleges"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"universities,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"including"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"issues"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"academic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"performance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"during"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"college"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"entrance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examinations"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[1]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"maintaining"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"motivation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"continued"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"learning"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"after"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrollment"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[2]."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"changed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"social"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"structures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"worldwide,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exception,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"face-to-face"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(F/F)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"being"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"replaced"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"teaching"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(O/T)."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japan,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"practiced"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"satellite"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"campuses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"universities"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"headquartered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"abroad"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"before"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"However,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"due"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"almost"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"replaced"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"April"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"As"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"late"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"59.6%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"universities"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"format,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"19.9%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"universities"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"50–80%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"format"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[3]."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Although"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"there"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"have"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"been"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"several"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"reports"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"validation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[4-6],"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"few"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"have"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"specifically"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"addressed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"validation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"outcomes"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technologist"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"training."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"future,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"expected"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"play"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"an"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"essential"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"role"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"area,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"well"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"venues"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"such"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"flipped"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Objectively"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examining"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vital"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"unique"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"situations"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"such"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"particular,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"need"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"will"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"increase"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"knowledge"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"continues"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"expand."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"This"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"aims"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"investigate"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"usefulness"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examine"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"its"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"associated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"problems"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technologist"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"This"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"done"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"comparing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questionnaire"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"regular"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Furthermore,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"we"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students’"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technologist"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"licensing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores."}]},{"t":"Header","c":[1,["materials-and-methods",[],[]],[{"t":"Str","c":"MATERIALS"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"AND"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"METHODS"}]]},{"t":"Header","c":[2,["participants",[],[]],[{"t":"Str","c":"Participants"}]]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"total"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"105"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"105"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"106"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"73"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Department"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medicine"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Teikyo"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"University"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"School"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japan,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"academic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"total"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"91"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"109"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"105"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"98"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"same"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"department"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"academic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Although"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cohorts"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"belong"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"same"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"group,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"numbers"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"necessarily"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"match"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"because"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"retention"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"issues."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"All"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"department-affiliated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"surveyed,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"their"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"participation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"voluntary."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questionnaire"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"rates"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"90.8,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"58.4,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"89.2,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"69.8,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"56.7,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"52.6,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"41.0,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"43.9"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"%,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"respectively."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Despite"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"being"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"assured"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"non-participation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"would"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"disadvantage"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"them,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"some"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"participate."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"reasons"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"chose"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"participate"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"unknown."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Lecture"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Format"}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"All"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"FY2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"given"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"format,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"FY2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"given"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"demand"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"format"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"using"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"learning"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"management"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"system"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(LMS)."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Regular"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examinations"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"both"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"an"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"format"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"retained"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"same"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"characteristics"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"previous"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"terms"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"timing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"method."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Each"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"course"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"15"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"times"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"over"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"six"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"months."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"each"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lecture"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lasted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"90"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"an"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on-demand"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"style,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"which"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"viewed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"PowerPoint"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"files"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"audio,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"which"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"took"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"approximately"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"30"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"complete."}]},{"t":"Header","c":[2,["class-evaluation-questionnaire-survey",[],[]],[{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Questionnaire"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Survey"}]]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"At"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"end"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"academic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(March"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2022"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"March"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2021),"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"administered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"This"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"accordance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ethical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"principles"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Declaration"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Helsinki"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Ethical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Guidelines"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Life"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Sciences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Research"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Involving"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Subjects."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"This"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"approved"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Teikyo"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"University"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Ethical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Review"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Board"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Health"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Research"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Involving"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Subjects"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Approval"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"No."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Tei"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Rin"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"23-061)."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Consideration"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"given"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ensure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questionnaire"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"could"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"used"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"identify"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"individual"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"participants."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Informed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"consent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"obtained"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"from"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"participants"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"because"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"retrospective"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nature"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Although"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"researcher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"originally"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"received"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questionnaire"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"form"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"allow"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"personal"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"identification,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"data"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"those"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"refused"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"participate"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"obtained"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"from"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"office"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Similarly,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"data"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"those"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"refused"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"participate"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"deleted,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"recalculated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"used"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"research"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"data."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"items"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Table"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Table"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"items"}]},{"t":"Table","c":[[],[{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]},{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]}],[0,0],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1"}]}],[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Time"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"spent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"preparing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"advance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(preparation,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"review"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"previous"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"classes,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"etc.)."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"90"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"min"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"or"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"more;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"30"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"min"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"or"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"more"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"less"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"90"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"min;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Less"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"30"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"min;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all."}]}]],[[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2."}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"you"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"read"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"assigned"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"materials"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"advance?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"read"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"them"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"carefully;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"read"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"them;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"have"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"time"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"read"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"them;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"There"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"specified"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"materials."}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"you"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"achieve"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"objectives"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"achieved"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"them;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"achieved"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"almost"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"them;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"achieved"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"about"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"half"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"them;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"so"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"understand"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"objectives."}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"you"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"find"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"instructor's"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"speaking"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"style"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"clear"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"easy"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"listen"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"clear;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Relatively"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Average;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Poor."}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"instructor's"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"writing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"style"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"use"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"visual"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"aids"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(e.g.,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"projectors)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"appropriate?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Appropriate;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Relatively"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Average;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Poor."}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"6"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"you"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"feel"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"instructor"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"tried"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"help"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"you"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"understand"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"content?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Relatively;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Fairly;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all."}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"7"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"your"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"knowledge"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"skills"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"increase"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"after"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"taking"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Increased;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Slightly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"increased;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cannot"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"say;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"increase"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"increase"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all."}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"8"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"course"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"designed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"allow"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"think"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"discuss"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"among"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"themselves?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Agree;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Somewhat"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Neither"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nor"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"disagree;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"really"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all."}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"9"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"instructors"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"respond"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"appropriately"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students'"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questions"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"opinions?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Agree;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Somewhat"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Neither"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nor"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"disagree;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"really"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all."}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"10"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"you"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"find"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"content"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Relatively"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Average;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting."}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"11"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"On"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scale"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1–5,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"how"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"would"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"you"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"rate"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"course?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Response"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"options—5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Somewhat"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Average;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Somewhat"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"poor;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Poor."}]}]]]]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"presented"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"averages,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"total"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"divided"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"number"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulating"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"each"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"item."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Both"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"tested"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"using"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"p<0.05"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"considered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"statistically"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significant."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"regular"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"grades"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"those"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"which"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"grades"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"listed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"below."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"administered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"included"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Basic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Theory,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Chemistry,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Physiology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Body"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Structure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Function,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Communication,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Introduction"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medicine,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Introduction"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Microbiology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Life"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Sciences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"eight"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"subjects"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"included"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Biochemistry,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Testing,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Pathology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Physiology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"II,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Hematology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Informatics,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Histocytology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Immunology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Instrumentology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Microbiology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nine"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"subjects"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"included"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Advanced"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Examination,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Chemistry"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"II,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cytology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Microbiology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Pathology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"II,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Physiology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"III,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Genetic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Testing,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Hematology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Management,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Electronics,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Parasitology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Radiation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Science,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Special"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Topics"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Pathology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Team"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medicine"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Exercises."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"14"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"subjects"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graduation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nationalexamination"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technologists"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"For"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"above"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"subjects,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"total"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"divided"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"number"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"obtain"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"each"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"subject,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"t"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"-test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"used"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"P<0.05"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"considered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"statistically"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significant."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"SPSS"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"software"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(IBM"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"SPSS"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Statistics,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ver."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"28.0.0.0"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"IBM"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japan,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Tokyo,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japan)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"used"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"statistical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"analysis."}]},{"t":"OrderedList","c":[[1,{"t":"Decimal","c":[]},{"t":"DefaultDelim","c":[]}],[[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"RESULTS"}]}]}]]]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Table"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"summarizes"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questionnaires"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"academic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"which"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shows"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"formats"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"details"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"can"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"found"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Appendix"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"section"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"where"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Figures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1–11"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"present"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"charts"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"created"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"based"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-table"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questionnaires."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"comparison"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"11"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questions,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"only"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"9"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(faculty"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"answered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students'"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questions"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"sincerely)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lecture"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"All"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"remaining"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questions"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"had"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ratings."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"comparison"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"five"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"11"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questions"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"rated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Qs"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"6,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"9),"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"four"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"rated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Qs"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"10,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"11)."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"comparison"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"items"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"had"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ratings,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"items"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"had"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ratings,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"except"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Q4"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Q9,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"where"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"difference"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ratings"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"found."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"However,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"comparison"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"showed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"items"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ratings"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"or"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ratings"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Qs"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"6,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"9,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"11,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"but"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ratings"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"other"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"items."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Span","c":[["_Hlk161224681",["anchor"],[]],[]]},{"t":"Str","c":"Table"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Highly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"rated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"face-to-face"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"teaching"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"summary"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Figures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1–11"}]},{"t":"Table","c":[[],[{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]},{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]}],[0,0],[[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Fiscal"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"High"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Evaluations"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Each"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Item"}]}]],[[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":" "}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1st-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"student"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2nd-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"student"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3rd-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"student"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"4th-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"student"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q1"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T*"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"=**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F***"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q4"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q5"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q6"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q7"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q8"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q9"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q10"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"="}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Q11"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"}]}]]]]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T*:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"remote"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"compared"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"face-to-face"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(P<0.05)."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"(=)**:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"There"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"difference"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluations"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"remote"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"face-to-face"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(P>0.05)."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F***:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"face-to-face"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"remote"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"held"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(P<0.05)."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"regular"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"received"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"listed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Table"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"received"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"had"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"those"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"received"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"five"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"eight"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Chemistry,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Physiology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Communication,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Introduction"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Microbiology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Life"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Science"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I)."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Furthermore,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"took"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"course"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"those"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"took"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"course"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"alone."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"remaining"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"six"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Basic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Theory,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Physiology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Communication,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Introduction"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Microbiology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Body"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Structure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Function,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Introduction"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medicine)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"showed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"difference"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"groups,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"none"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scored"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nine"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"offered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"six"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Biochemistry,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Testing,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Pathology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Physiology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"II,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Immunology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Instrumentology)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scored"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"took"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"one"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Histocytology)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scored"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"took"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"remaining"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Hematology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Informatics"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Microbiology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"showed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Five"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"14"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Microbiology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Pathology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"II,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Genetic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Testing,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Electronics,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Radiation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Science)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"had"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"among"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"one"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"course"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Special"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Topics"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Pathology)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"had"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"among"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"remaining"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"eight"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Advanced"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Examination,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Chemistry"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"II,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cytology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Physiology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"III,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Hematology,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Management),"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"although"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"there"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"difference"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"groups"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"regarding"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"their"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graduation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examinations,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"performed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"better"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technologist"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examination"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"taken"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"after"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graduation,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"12."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Table"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Comparison"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"each"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"subject"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"face-to-face"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(F/F)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"teaching"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(O/T)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"}]},{"t":"Table","c":[[],[{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]},{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]},{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]},{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]},{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]},{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]},{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]},{"t":"AlignDefault","c":[]}],[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Subject"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Course"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(2019)"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":" "}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(2020)"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":" "}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"t-test"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":" "}]}]],[[[],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(/100"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"except"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"\"*\""}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"SD"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"n"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":" "}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(/100"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"except"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"\"*\""}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"SD"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"n"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":" "}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"P*"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":" "}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Basic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Theory"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"83.32"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.59"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"101"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"83.58"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"10.21"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"90"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.876"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Chemistry"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"76.58"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"17.34"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"105"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"92.68"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"8.41"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"90"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"PhysiologyⅠ"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"60.15"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"13.51"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"105"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"69.08"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.49"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"89"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Body"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Structure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Function"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"72.14"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"19.79"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"72.68"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"17.68"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"87"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.840"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Communication"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"86.68"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"9.39"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"103"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"90.17"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"5.29"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"90"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.002"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Introduction"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medicine"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"71.93"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"15.63"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"105"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"74.66"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"8.81"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"90"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.129"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Introduction"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Microbiology"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"75.62"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"18.75"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"101"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"91.11"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"74.76"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"90"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.046"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Life"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ScienceⅠ"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"77.42"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"10.23"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"105"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"83.81"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"8.50"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"90"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Biochemistry"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"64.00"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"8.7"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"101"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"67.19"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"10.90"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"68"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Testing"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"67.87"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.51"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"101"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"74.21"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"13.62"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"68"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.002"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"PathologyⅠ"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"70.34"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.53"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"79.29"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"10.52"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"68"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"PhysiologyⅡ"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"59.22"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"11.81"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"65.09"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.47"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"66"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.002"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Hematology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Informatics"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"69.36"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"18.44"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"64.53"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"18.62"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"68"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.097"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Histocytology"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"71.88"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"15.75"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"67.16"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.34"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"67"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.031"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"***"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"ImmunologyⅠ"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"64.47"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"16.61"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"103"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"74.84"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"14.6"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"67"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.003"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Instrumentology"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"63.34"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"14.9"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"103"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"73.91"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"8.97"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"68"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"MicrobiologyⅠ"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"2"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"67.33"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"21.19"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"60.78"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"21.76"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"68"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.052"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Advanced"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Examination"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(/200"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score)"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"129.84*"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"27.72"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"100"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"126.08"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"25.84"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"100"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.320"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ChemistryⅡ"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"65.78"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"10.43"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"67.90"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"10.99"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.156"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cytology"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"79.39"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"13.17"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"80.43"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"11.11"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.540"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Microbiology"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"62.19"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"19.09"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"77.38"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"18.76"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"PathologyⅡ"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"70.04"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.66"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"98"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"75.22"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"11.35"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"98"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.003"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"PhysiologyⅢ"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"71.70"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"10.99"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"98"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"70.82"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"11.11"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"97"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.580"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Genetic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Testing"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"71.24"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"8.96"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"80.55"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"10.56"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Hematology"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"65.95"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"17.28"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"69.51"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"17.89"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.148"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Management"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"72.85"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"9.56"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"75.26"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"10.69"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"97"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.090"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Electronics"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"63.88"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"13.55"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"75.15"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"13.74"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"103"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Parasitology"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"69.79"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"16.45"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"67.41"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"14.66"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"102"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.275"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Radiation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Science"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"76.88"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.22"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"82.65"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.10"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"103"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Special"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Topics"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Pathology"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"85.42"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"1.39"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"96"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"80.29"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"6.15"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"104"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.010"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"***"}]}]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Team"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medicine"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Exercise"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"3"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"61.83"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"12.97"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"97"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"56.62"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"11.92"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"99"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.210"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Graduation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(/200"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score)"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"4"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"125.12*"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"18.86"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"73"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"130.08"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"19.03"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"96"}]}],[],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.094"}]}],[]],[[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"National"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examination"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(/200"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score)"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"4"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"140.5*"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"11.69"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"60"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":" "}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"146.02"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"14.76"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"90"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":" "}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0.016"}]}],[{"t":"Plain","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"**"}]}]]]]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*:Scores/200,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"**:Score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(2020)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"***:Score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(2019)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*:Scores/200,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"**:Score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(2020)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"***:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(2019)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."}]}]},{"t":"Header","c":[1,["discussion",[],[]],[{"t":"Str","c":"DISCUSSION"}]]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"had"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"impact"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japan."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"It"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"impacted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"only"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"economic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"activities"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"but"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"also"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"system,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"most"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"classes"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"have"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"been"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"replaced"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"formats"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[7,8]."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"One"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"major"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"difference"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"created"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"revealed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"average"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"amount"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"time"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"spent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"prior"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"learning"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"during"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"except"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Specifically,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2.4%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1.4%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"spent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"more"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"90"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"per"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"day,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"13.6%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"21.7%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"spent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"30"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"90"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"per"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"day,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"38.9%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"51.0%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"spent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"less"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"30"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"per"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"day,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"44.1%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"26.0%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"their"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"own"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"respectively."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Japanese"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"university"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"tend"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"have"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"less"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"time"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"home;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"however,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"implementation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"forces"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"them"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"so."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"tended"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"voluntarily"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"home"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examinations,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"even"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"when"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Prior"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"research"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"has"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"regardless"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"58.4%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"United"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"States"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"spend"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"more"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"11"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"hours"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"per"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"week"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"practical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"training"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[9],"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"far"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"more"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japanese"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Students’"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"final"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluations"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"end"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"school"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Q11)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"tended"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"but"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(first-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"average"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vs."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"="},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3.73"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vs."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4.25,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3.69"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vs."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3.90,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3.78"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vs."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3.77,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3.94"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vs."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3.52)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"11)."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"also"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"indicated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"about"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"start"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"their"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"specialized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"need"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"more"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"detailed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"guidance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"about"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"take"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examination,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"need"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"more"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"guidance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"receive"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"This"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"general"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"tendency"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"among"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"items."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Second-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"tended"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"rate"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"approximately"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"half"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"items"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Grades"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"generally"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"tended"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"those"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"had"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"experienced"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"This"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"phenomenon"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"appears"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"influenced"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"longer"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"time"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"allocated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"independent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"studies."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Although"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"there"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"difference"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graduation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"performance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"suggesting"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"effective"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"when"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"simply"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"focusing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"passing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Incidentally,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pass"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"rates"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"new"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graduates"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"86.5%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"83.1%"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[10],"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"indicating"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"difference"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"difficulty"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Hospital"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"training"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"required"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"universities,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"including"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technologist"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"training"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"universities."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"FY2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"hospital"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"training"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"either"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"an"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"observation-only"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"format"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"or"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"consisted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T-based"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"visual"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"training."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Although"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examine"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"impact"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"practical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"training,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"it"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"inferred"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"encouraged"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"independently"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"contributed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"grades"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"when"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"focusing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"only"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examination"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Allowance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"hospital"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"training"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"should"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"considered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"future"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[11]."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Continuing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"including"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"practice,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"has"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"potential"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"improve"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"satisfaction,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"knowledge,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"practice"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"general"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"practitioners"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[12]."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"future,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"quality"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technologist"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"training"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"could"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"improved"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"combining"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"which"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"promotes"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students’"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"independent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[13]."}]},{"t":"Header","c":[1,["concl-u-s-ion",[],[]],[{"t":"Str","c":"CONCL"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"U"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"S"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ION"},{"t":"Space","c":[]}]]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"useful"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"because"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"it"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"emphasizes"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"student"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"autonomy."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Our"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"indicated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"engaged"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"learning"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scored"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"than"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F-educated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"most"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"courses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"offered"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"campus"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"national"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"technician"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"certification."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"However,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"it"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"difficult"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"provide"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"experience-based"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"learning."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Based"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"these"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"points,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"we"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"believe"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"that"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"quality"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"student"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"can"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"improved"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"combining"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"which"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"encourages"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"independent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"learning,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F/F"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"which"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"advantageous"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"practical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"purposes."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"While"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"found"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"be"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"beneficial"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"improving"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"student"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"performance,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"consider"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"its"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"effects"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"creativity,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"independence,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"or"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"discussion"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"skills."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Because"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"one"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"goals"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"undergraduate"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"is"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"obtain"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"certification,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"future"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"research"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"should"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"examine"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"whether"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"O/T"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"plays"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"a"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"beneficial"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"role"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"achieving"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"these"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"goals"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":" "}]},{"t":"Header","c":[1,["acknowledgments",["ListParagraph"],[]],[{"t":"Str","c":"ACKNOWLEDGMENTS"},{"t":"Space","c":[]}]]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"would"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"like"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"thank"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Editage"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(www.editage.jp)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"their"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"English"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"language"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"editing."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Statements"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Declarations"}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Funding:"}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"authors"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"receive"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"support"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"from"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"any"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"organization"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"submitted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"work."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Data"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Availability"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Statement:"}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"applicable."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Author"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Contributions:"}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"author"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"confirms"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"sole"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responsibility"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conception"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"design,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"data"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"collection,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"analysis"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interpretation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"manuscript"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"preparation."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Compliance"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"With"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Ethical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Standards"}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Disclosure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Potential"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Conflicts"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Interest:"}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"authors"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"have"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"relevant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"financial"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"or"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nonfinancial"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interests"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"disclose."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Research"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Involving"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Participants"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and/or"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Animals:"}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"This"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"conducted"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"according"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"ethical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"principles"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Declaration"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Helsinki"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Ethical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Guidelines"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Life"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Sciences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Research"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Involving"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Subjects."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"This"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"approved"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Teikyo"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"University"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Ethical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Review"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Board"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Health"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Research"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Involving"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Human"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Subjects"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Approval"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"No."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Tei"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Rin"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"23-061)."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Informed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Consent:"}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Informed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"consent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"obtained"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"from"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"any"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"participants"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"because"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"retrospective"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nature"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Consent"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Publish"}]},{"t":"Str","c":":"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"applicable."}]},{"t":"Header","c":[1,["references",[],[]],[{"t":"Str","c":"REFERENCES"},{"t":"Space","c":[]}]]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[1]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"K."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Goto,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"“Measuring"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"academic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"achievement"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"using"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"selected"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"subjects”,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technologies"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Journal"}]},{"t":"Str","c":", vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pp."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"455-73,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[2]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"K."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Goto,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"“Predicting"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"failure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pass"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"college"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graduation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Prediction"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"senior"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"who"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pass"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graduation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exam"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"logistic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"analysis"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"using"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"data"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"gender,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"experience"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"repetition,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"results"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"previous"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"exams”,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technologies"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Journal"}]},{"t":"Str","c":", vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pp."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"497-503,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[3]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Ministry"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Education,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Culture,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Sports,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Science"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technology."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"others"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"affected"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"new"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"coronavirus"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"infection"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Survey"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Student"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Life"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(Results"}]},{"t":"Str","c":")"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[Online]."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japanese."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Available:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"https://mext.go.jp/content/20210525-mxt_kouhou01-000004520_1.pdf."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[4]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Riedel, G."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Eisenkolb, N."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Amann, A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Karge, B."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Meyer, M."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Tensil,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F.Recker,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A.Dobberkau,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F.Riedel,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"B.Kuschel,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"E.Klein."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Experiences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"alternative"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lectures"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"obstetrics"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"gynecology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"during"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic-possible"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"efficient"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"student-orientated"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"models"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"future?”"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Archives"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Gynecology"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Obstetrics"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"305,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pp."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1041-1053,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2022."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[5]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"J."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Svatos,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"J. Holub, J."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Fischer, J."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Sobotka,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"“Online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"teaching"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"practical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"classed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"under"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"restrictions”,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Measurement:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Sensors"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"22,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"100378,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2022."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[6]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"T."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Totlis, M."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Tishukov, M."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Piagkou,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M. Kostares, K."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Natsis,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"“Online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"educational"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"methods"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vs."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"traditional"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"teaching"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"anatomy"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"during"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic”,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Anatomy"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"&"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cell"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Biology"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"54,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pp."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"332-339,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2021."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[7]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Naciri,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Radid,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Kharbach,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"G."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Chemsi,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"“E-learning"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"health"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"professions"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"during"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"systematic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"review”,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Journal"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of Educational Evaluation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Health"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Professions"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"18,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"p."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"27,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2021."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[8]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Q."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Fan,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"H."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Wang,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"W."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Kong,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"W."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Zhang,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Z."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Li,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Y."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Wang,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"“Online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"learning-related"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"visual"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"function"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"impairment"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"during"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"after"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic”,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Frontiers"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Public"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Health"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"9,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"645971,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2021."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[9]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Ministry"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Education,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Culture,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Sports,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Science"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technology."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Current"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"status"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"student"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"hours"}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"[Online]."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japanese."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Available:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"https://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/shingi/chukyo/chukyo4/siryo/attach/__icsFiles/afieldfile/2012/07/27/1323908_2.pdf."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[10]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Ministry"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Health,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Labour"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Welfare."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Announcement"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"successful"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"completion"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"National"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Examination"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technicians."}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"In"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Japanese."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Available:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"https://www.mhlw.go.jp/general/sikaku/successlist/2019/siken07/about.html."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[11]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Alsoufi,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Alsuyihili,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Msherghi,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Elhadi,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"H."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Atiyah,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Ashini,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A.Ashwieb,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M.Ghia,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"H.Ben"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Hasan,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"S.Abudabuos,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"H.Alameen,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"T.Abokhdhir,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M.Anaiba,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"T.Nagib,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A.Shuwayyah,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"R.Benothman,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"G.Arrefae,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A.Alkhwayilai,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A.Aihadi,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A.Zaid,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M.Eihadi."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"“Impact"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students’"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"knowledge,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"attitudes,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"practices"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"regarding"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"electronic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"learning”,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"PloS"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"One"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"15,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"11,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"e0242905,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[12]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Thepwongsa,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"C.N."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Kirby,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"P."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Schattner,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"L."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Piterman,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"“Online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"continuing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(CME)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"GPs:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Does"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"it"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"work?"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"systematic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"review”,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Australian"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Family"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Physician"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"43,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"10,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pp."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"717-721,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2014."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"[13]"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Mortagy,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Abdelhameed,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"P."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Sexton,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Olken,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M.T."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Hegazy,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"M.A."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Gawad,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"F.Senna,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"I.A.Mahnoud,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"J.Shah,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Egyptian"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Collaborative"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Group"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(EGY"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"MedED),"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"H.Aiash."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"“Online"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"education"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Egypt"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"during"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"COVID-19"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"pandemic:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nationwide"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"assessment"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students'"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"usage"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"perceptions”,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"BMC"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Medical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Education"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"vol."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"22,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"no."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"p."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"218,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2022."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Strong","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"FIGURE"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"LEGEND"}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.656666666666666in"],["height","2.6766666666666667in"]]],[],["media/image1.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Custer"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"self-study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"time"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"home"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"length"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"self-study"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"time"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":">90"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":">30"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"<90"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"<30"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"0"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"minutes"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"both"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"B"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"C"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"D"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.65in"],["height","2.27in"]]],[],["media/image2.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"whether"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"one"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"four"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"read"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"textbook"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"advance,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Read"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"carefully"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Skimmed"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"read"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"both"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"B"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"C"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"D"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.648333333333333in"],["height","2.3516666666666666in"]]],[],["media/image3.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"academic"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"asking"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"if"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"they"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"able"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"meet"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"achievement"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"goals"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"course,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"met"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"goals"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"met"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"most"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"goals"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"met"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"about"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"half"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"goals"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"meet"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"many"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"goals"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"I"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"understand"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"achievement"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"goals"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"B"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"C"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"D"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"indicates"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.651666666666666in"],["height","2.285in"]]],[],["media/image4.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"whether"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"teacher's"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"speech"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"clear"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"easy"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"listen"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"clear"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Relatively"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Average"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Poor"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"B"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"C"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"D"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.641666666666667in"],["height","2.605in"]]],[],["media/image5.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"whether"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"teacher's"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"writing"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"style"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"use"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"visual"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"aids"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(e.g.,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"projector)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"appropriate"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Appropriate"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Relatively"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Average,"}]},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Poor"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"indicates"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.661666666666667in"],["height","2.615in"]]],[],["media/image6.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"6:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"whether"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"teachers"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"made"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"an"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"effort"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"make"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"understand"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"content"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Relatively"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Fairly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"classified"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"follows."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.6433333333333335in"],["height","2.4183333333333334in"]]],[],["media/image7.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"7:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"whether"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"knowledge"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"skills"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"increased"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"before"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"after"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"taking"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"class"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Increased"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Increased"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"somewhat"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Undecided"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"increase"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"much"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Did"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"increase"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"indicates"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.64in"],["height","2.42in"]]],[],["media/image8.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"8:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"whether"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"encouraged"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"think"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"discuss"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"issues"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"on"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"their"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"own"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Agree"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Somewhat"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Undecided"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"really"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.641666666666667in"],["height","2.5283333333333333in"]]],[],["media/image9.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"9:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"whether"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"faculty"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"members"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responded"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"appropriately"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students'"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"questions"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"opinions"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Agree"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Somewhat"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Neither"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"nor"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"disagree"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Do"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"agree"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"at"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"all"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"indicates"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.658333333333333in"],["height","2.51in"]]],[],["media/image10.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"10:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"question"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"whether"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"found"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"content"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"this"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"course"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Relatively"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Normal"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"or"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Not"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"interesting"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"The"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"performed."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","4.641666666666667in"],["height","2.7683333333333335in"]]],[],["media/image11.tiff",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"11:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Cluster"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"bar"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"graph"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"responses"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"to"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"overall"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"lecture"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"evaluations"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"through"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"enrolled"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"categorized"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"as"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"5:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Very"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"4:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Somewhat"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"good"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"3:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Average"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Somewhat"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"poor"}]},{"t":"Str","c":","},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"1:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Emph","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Poor"}]},{"t":"Str","c":"."},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Significant"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"differences"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(p-values)"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"between"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"two"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"years"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"were"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"determined"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"by"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"χ2"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"test"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"cross-tabulation:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"A"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"first-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"B"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"second-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"C"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"third-year,"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"D"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"represents"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"fourth-year"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"students."}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"*"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Mean"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"are"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"shown."}]}]},{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Image","c":[["",[],[["width","5.330555555555556in"],["height","3.3930555555555557in"]]],[],["media/image12.emf",""]]}]},{"t":"BlockQuote","c":[{"t":"Para","c":[{"t":"Str","c":"Figure"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"12:"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"National"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Clinical"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Laboratory"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Technician"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"National"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"Examination"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"scores"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"in"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020;"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2019"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"140.50"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"and"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"was"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"146.02"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(out"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"of"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"200),"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"with"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"the"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"score"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"for"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"2020"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"being"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"significantly"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"higher"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"(P"},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"="},{"t":"Space","c":[]},{"t":"Str","c":"0.01)."}]}]}]]